> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.iotools.cloud/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# DCA (Dollar-Cost Averaging) Calculator

> Simulate a dollar-cost averaging investment strategy — periodic contributions at a chosen frequency compounding over time — and compare the result against investing the same total amount as a single lump sum.

[Try DCA (Dollar-Cost Averaging) Calculator in your browser →](https://iotools.cloud/tool/dca-calculator/)



## OpenAPI

````yaml https://api.iotools.cloud/v1/openapi post /v1/tool/dca-calculator
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: iotools.cloud API
  version: 1.0.0
  description: >-
    Run any iotools.cloud tool over HTTP.


    Authenticate with `Authorization: Bearer iot_live_…`.


    **Only `POST /v1/tool/{slug}` costs credits.** Every GET here — the catalog,
    a tool's schema, your balance — is free. A tool call is charged its own
    weight or your plan's per-call minimum, whichever is larger;
    `x-iotools-credit-cost` on each operation is quoted at the free-tier
    minimum, and `GET /v1/tools/list` returns the exact figure for your key.
    `GET /v1/me/credits` reports what you have left, and `GET /v1/me/usage`
    reports what it went on.


    Failures are RFC 9457 problem documents — branch on `code`.
servers:
  - url: https://api.iotools.cloud
    description: Production
security:
  - bearerAuth: []
tags:
  - name: Catalog
    description: Find a tool and read its contract. Free.
  - name: Converters
    description: >-
      Convert between formats, encodings, and units — Base64, CSV and JSON,
      timestamps, and more. Fast, free, and processed right in your browser.
  - name: Formatters
    description: >-
      Format, beautify, minify, and validate code and data — JSON, HTML, CSS,
      SQL, and regex. Clean up messy input in one click, with nothing to upload.
  - name: Generators
    description: >-
      Generate exactly what you need and on demand — passwords, UUIDs, QR codes,
      hashes, random numbers, and more. Secure, instant, and free.
  - name: Calculators
    description: >-
      Crunch the numbers fast — from everyday math to specialized conversions
      and unit work. Free online calculators that run entirely in your browser.
  - name: Editors
    description: >-
      Edit and transform text, code, and images with quick, focused editors that
      run entirely in your browser — nothing to install, and no sign-up needed.
  - name: Utilities
    description: >-
      Everyday developer and web utilities — DNS and IP lookups, redirect and
      certificate checkers, and other quick diagnostics. Free and
      privacy-friendly.
  - name: Account
    description: Your key's allowance, limits and usage history.
paths:
  /v1/tool/dca-calculator:
    post:
      tags:
        - Calculators
      summary: DCA (Dollar-Cost Averaging) Calculator
      description: >-
        Simulate a dollar-cost averaging investment strategy — periodic
        contributions at a chosen frequency compounding over time — and compare
        the result against investing the same total amount as a single lump sum.


        [Try DCA (Dollar-Cost Averaging) Calculator in your browser
        →](https://iotools.cloud/tool/dca-calculator/)
      operationId: run_dca_calculator
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              type: object
              properties:
                contribution:
                  type: number
                  description: Periodic Investment ($)
                  minimum: 0
                frequency:
                  enum:
                    - '52'
                    - '26'
                    - '12'
                    - '4'
                    - '1'
                  description: Investment Frequency
                years:
                  type: number
                  description: Investment Duration (Years)
                  minimum: 1
                  maximum: 60
                returnRate:
                  type: number
                  description: Expected Annual Return (%)
                  minimum: -50
                  maximum: 100
                initial:
                  type: number
                  description: Initial Lump Sum ($)
                  minimum: 0
              required:
                - contribution
                - years
                - returnRate
            examples:
              500_mo_for_20_years_at_8:
                summary: $500/mo for 20 years at 8%
                value:
                  contribution: '500'
                  frequency: '12'
                  years: '20'
                  returnRate: '8'
                  initial: '0'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Tool output
          content:
            application/json:
              examples:
                500_mo_for_20_years_at_8:
                  summary: $500/mo for 20 years at 8%
                  value:
                    tool: dca-calculator
                    tool_version: 1.0.1
                    outputs:
                      summary:
                        - metric: Final DCA Value
                          value: $296,473.61
                        - metric: Total Invested
                          value: $120,000.00
                        - metric: Total Gain
                          value: $176,473.61
                        - metric: Total Gain %
                          value: +147.06%
                        - metric: Lump Sum Equivalent (same total, invested upfront)
                          value: $559,314.86
                        - metric: Investment Frequency
                          value: Monthly
                      schedule:
                        - year: '1'
                          total-invested: $6,000.00
                          dca-value: $6,266.46
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $6,480.00
                          dca-gain: $266.46
                        - year: '2'
                          total-invested: $12,000.00
                          dca-value: $13,053.04
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $13,996.80
                          dca-gain: $1,053.04
                        - year: '3'
                          total-invested: $18,000.00
                          dca-value: $20,402.90
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $22,674.82
                          dca-gain: $2,402.90
                        - year: '4'
                          total-invested: $24,000.00
                          dca-value: $28,362.79
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $32,651.74
                          dca-gain: $4,362.79
                        - year: '5'
                          total-invested: $30,000.00
                          dca-value: $36,983.35
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $44,079.84
                          dca-gain: $6,983.35
                        - year: '6'
                          total-invested: $36,000.00
                          dca-value: $46,319.41
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $57,127.48
                          dca-gain: $10,319.41
                        - year: '7'
                          total-invested: $42,000.00
                          dca-value: $56,430.36
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $71,980.62
                          dca-gain: $14,430.36
                        - year: '8'
                          total-invested: $48,000.00
                          dca-value: $67,380.52
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $88,844.65
                          dca-gain: $19,380.52
                        - year: '9'
                          total-invested: $54,000.00
                          dca-value: $79,239.53
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $107,946.25
                          dca-gain: $25,239.53
                        - year: '10'
                          total-invested: $60,000.00
                          dca-value: $92,082.84
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $129,535.50
                          dca-gain: $32,082.84
                        - year: '11'
                          total-invested: $66,000.00
                          dca-value: $105,992.13
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $153,888.17
                          dca-gain: $39,992.13
                        - year: '12'
                          total-invested: $72,000.00
                          dca-value: $121,055.89
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $181,308.25
                          dca-gain: $49,055.89
                        - year: '13'
                          total-invested: $78,000.00
                          dca-value: $137,369.93
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $212,130.65
                          dca-gain: $59,369.93
                        - year: '14'
                          total-invested: $84,000.00
                          dca-value: $155,038.03
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $246,724.26
                          dca-gain: $71,038.03
                        - year: '15'
                          total-invested: $90,000.00
                          dca-value: $174,172.57
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $285,495.22
                          dca-gain: $84,172.57
                        - year: '16'
                          total-invested: $96,000.00
                          dca-value: $194,895.27
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $328,890.49
                          dca-gain: $98,895.27
                        - year: '17'
                          total-invested: $102,000.00
                          dca-value: $217,337.95
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $377,401.84
                          dca-gain: $115,337.95
                        - year: '18'
                          total-invested: $108,000.00
                          dca-value: $241,643.35
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $431,570.11
                          dca-gain: $133,643.35
                        - year: '19'
                          total-invested: $114,000.00
                          dca-value: $267,966.09
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $491,989.92
                          dca-gain: $153,966.09
                        - year: '20'
                          total-invested: $120,000.00
                          dca-value: $296,473.61
                          lump-sum-equivalent: $559,314.86
                          dca-gain: $176,473.61
                    credits_used: 3
                    credits_remaining: null
              schema:
                type: object
                required:
                  - tool
                  - tool_version
                  - outputs
                  - credits_used
                  - credits_remaining
                properties:
                  outputs:
                    type: object
                    properties:
                      summary:
                        type: array
                        description: Summary
                        items:
                          type: object
                          properties:
                            metric:
                              type: string
                              description: Metric
                            value:
                              type: string
                              description: Value
                        x-iotools-columns:
                          - metric
                          - value
                      schedule:
                        type: array
                        description: Year-by-Year Comparison
                        items:
                          type: object
                          properties:
                            year:
                              type: string
                              description: Year
                            total-invested:
                              type: string
                              description: Total Invested
                            dca-value:
                              type: string
                              description: DCA Value
                            lump-sum-equivalent:
                              type: string
                              description: Lump Sum Equivalent
                            dca-gain:
                              type: string
                              description: DCA Gain
                        x-iotools-columns:
                          - year
                          - total-invested
                          - dca-value
                          - lump-sum-equivalent
                          - dca-gain
                  tool:
                    type: string
                    description: The tool's slug, echoing the {slug} in the request path.
                  tool_version:
                    type: string
                    description: Output-contract version for this tool.
                  credits_used:
                    type: integer
                    description: >-
                      Credits this call consumed, after any settlement refund. 0
                      when metering is disabled.
                  credits_remaining:
                    type:
                      - integer
                      - 'null'
                    description: >-
                      Credits left in the current monthly allowance, or null
                      when metering is disabled.
                  request_id:
                    type: string
                    description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
        '400':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ValidationError'
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Unauthorized'
        '402':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/InsufficientCredits'
        '403':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ToolNotAllowed'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ToolNotFound'
        '413':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/PayloadTooLarge'
        '429':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/RateLimited'
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ToolFailed'
        '503':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ToolDisabled'
      security:
        - bearerAuth: []
components:
  responses:
    ValidationError:
      description: Invalid request.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/validation_error
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Invalid request
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - validation_error
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
              fields:
                type:
                  - object
                  - string
                additionalProperties:
                  type: string
                description: >-
                  What failed: a map of field name → message. Absent when the
                  body itself is malformed; a single string when the failure
                  isn't tied to one field.
          example:
            type: https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/validation_error
            title: Invalid request
            status: 400
            code: validation_error
            detail: One or more inputs are invalid — see `fields`.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
            fields:
              inputString: Required
    Unauthorized:
      description: Missing or invalid API key.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/invalid_api_key
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Invalid API key
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - invalid_api_key
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
          example:
            type: https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/invalid_api_key
            title: Invalid API key
            status: 401
            code: invalid_api_key
            detail: 'Provide ''Authorization: Bearer <key>''.'
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
    InsufficientCredits:
      description: Monthly credit allowance exhausted.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/insufficient_credits
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Insufficient credits
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - insufficient_credits
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
              credits_used:
                type: integer
                description: Always 0 — a refused call charges nothing.
              credits_remaining:
                type: integer
                description: Credits left in the allowance — fewer than this call costs.
          example:
            type: https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/insufficient_credits
            title: Insufficient credits
            status: 402
            code: insufficient_credits
            detail: This call costs 1 credit and 0 remain in this month's allowance.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
            credits_used: 0
            credits_remaining: 0
    ToolNotAllowed:
      description: Tool exists but has no API surface.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/tool_not_allowed
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Tool not available over the API
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - tool_not_allowed
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
          example:
            type: https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/tool_not_allowed
            title: Tool not available over the API
            status: 403
            code: tool_not_allowed
            detail: >-
              "Background Remover" is available on iotools.cloud but has no API
              endpoint.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
    ToolNotFound:
      description: No such tool.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/tool_not_found
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Tool not found
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - tool_not_found
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
          example:
            type: https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/tool_not_found
            title: Tool not found
            status: 404
            code: tool_not_found
            detail: No tool with that slug. See GET /v1/tools/list.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
    PayloadTooLarge:
      description: Body too large.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/payload_too_large
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Payload too large
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - payload_too_large
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
          example:
            type: https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/payload_too_large
            title: Payload too large
            status: 413
            code: payload_too_large
            detail: Request body exceeds this tool's size limit.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
    RateLimited:
      description: Per-minute rate limit exceeded.
      headers:
        Retry-After:
          description: Seconds to wait before retrying (RFC 9110 delta-seconds).
          schema:
            type: integer
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/rate_limited
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Rate limit exceeded
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - rate_limited
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
              retry_after:
                type: integer
                description: >-
                  Seconds until the window resets — the same value as the
                  `Retry-After` header.
          example:
            type: https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/rate_limited
            title: Rate limit exceeded
            status: 429
            code: rate_limited
            detail: Too many requests. Retry in 30s.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
            retry_after: 30
    ToolFailed:
      description: Tool failed to run.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/processing_error
                  - https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/internal_error
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Tool failed to run
                  - Internal error
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - processing_error
                  - internal_error
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
              credits_used:
                type: integer
                description: >-
                  Always 0 on `processing_error` — a failed run is refunded,
                  floor included.
              credits_remaining:
                type: integer
                description: >-
                  Credits left after the refund. Absent when metering is
                  disabled.
          example:
            type: https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/processing_error
            title: Tool failed to run
            status: 500
            code: processing_error
            detail: The tool failed to run. Please try again.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
            credits_used: 0
    ToolDisabled:
      description: Tool temporarily disabled.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/tool_disabled
                  - https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/api_unconfigured
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Tool temporarily disabled
                  - API not configured
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - tool_disabled
                  - api_unconfigured
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
          example:
            type: https://iotools.cloud/docs/errors/tool_disabled
            title: Tool temporarily disabled
            status: 503
            code: tool_disabled
            detail: This tool is temporarily unavailable. Try again shortly.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
  securitySchemes:
    bearerAuth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      bearerFormat: iot_live_…

````