> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.iotools.cloud/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Coffee Brew Ratio Calculator

> Calculate how much coffee and water to use for pour-over, French press, AeroPress, Chemex, drip, moka pot, cold brew or espresso — from the water you have, the coffee you have, or the cups you want — with grams, ounces, tablespoons and a grind/temperature/time brew guide.

[Try Coffee Brew Ratio Calculator in your browser →](https://iotools.cloud/tool/coffee-brew-ratio-calculator/)



## OpenAPI

````yaml https://api.iotools.cloud/v1/openapi post /v1/tool/coffee-brew-ratio-calculator
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: iotools.cloud API
  version: 1.0.0
  description: >-
    Run any iotools.cloud tool over HTTP.


    Authenticate with `Authorization: Bearer iot_live_…`.


    **Only `POST /v1/tool/{slug}` costs credits.** Every GET here — the catalog,
    a tool's schema, your balance — is free. A tool call is charged its own
    weight or your plan's per-call minimum, whichever is larger;
    `x-iotools-credit-cost` on each operation is quoted at the free-tier
    minimum, and `GET /v1/tools/list` returns the exact figure for your key.
    `GET /v1/me/credits` reports what you have left, and `GET /v1/me/usage`
    reports what it went on.


    Failures are RFC 9457 problem documents — branch on `code`.
servers:
  - url: https://api.iotools.cloud
    description: Production
security:
  - bearerAuth: []
tags:
  - name: Catalog
    description: Find a tool and read its contract. Free.
  - name: Converters
    description: >-
      Convert between formats, encodings, and units — Base64, CSV and JSON,
      timestamps, and more. Fast, free, and processed right in your browser.
  - name: Formatters
    description: >-
      Format, beautify, minify, and validate code and data — JSON, HTML, CSS,
      SQL, and regex. Clean up messy input in one click, with nothing to upload.
  - name: Generators
    description: >-
      Generate exactly what you need and on demand — passwords, UUIDs, QR codes,
      hashes, random numbers, and more. Secure, instant, and free.
  - name: Calculators
    description: >-
      Crunch the numbers fast — from everyday math to specialized conversions
      and unit work. Free online calculators that run entirely in your browser.
  - name: Editors
    description: >-
      Edit and transform text, code, and images with quick, focused editors that
      run entirely in your browser — nothing to install, and no sign-up needed.
  - name: Utilities
    description: >-
      Everyday developer and web utilities — DNS and IP lookups, redirect and
      certificate checkers, and other quick diagnostics. Free and
      privacy-friendly.
  - name: Account
    description: Your key's allowance, limits and usage history.
paths:
  /v1/tool/coffee-brew-ratio-calculator:
    post:
      tags:
        - Calculators
      summary: Coffee Brew Ratio Calculator
      description: >-
        Calculate how much coffee and water to use for pour-over, French press,
        AeroPress, Chemex, drip, moka pot, cold brew or espresso — from the
        water you have, the coffee you have, or the cups you want — with grams,
        ounces, tablespoons and a grind/temperature/time brew guide.


        [Try Coffee Brew Ratio Calculator in your browser
        →](https://iotools.cloud/tool/coffee-brew-ratio-calculator/)
      operationId: run_coffee_brew_ratio_calculator
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              type: object
              properties:
                method:
                  enum:
                    - pour-over
                    - chemex
                    - french-press
                    - aeropress
                    - drip
                    - moka-pot
                    - turkish
                    - cold-brew-concentrate
                    - cold-brew
                    - espresso
                    - custom
                  description: Brew method
                customRatio:
                  type: number
                  description: Custom ratio (1:x)
                  minimum: 3
                  maximum: 30
                strength:
                  enum:
                    - mild
                    - standard
                    - strong
                  description: Strength
                solveFrom:
                  enum:
                    - water
                    - coffee
                    - cups
                  description: I know…
                amount:
                  type: number
                  description: Amount
                  minimum: 0
                waterUnit:
                  enum:
                    - ml
                    - floz
                  description: Water unit
                coffeeUnit:
                  enum:
                    - g
                    - oz
                    - tbsp
                  description: Coffee unit
                cupSize:
                  enum:
                    - '6'
                    - '8'
                    - '12'
                  description: Cup size
              required:
                - amount
            examples:
              pour_over_from_350_ml_of_water:
                summary: Pour-over from 350 mL of water
                value:
                  method: pour-over
                  strength: standard
                  solveFrom: water
                  amount: '350'
                  waterUnit: ml
              strong_french_press_for_four_8_oz_mugs:
                summary: Strong French press for four 8 oz mugs
                value:
                  method: french-press
                  strength: strong
                  solveFrom: cups
                  amount: '4'
                  cupSize: '8'
              espresso_from_an_18_g_dose:
                summary: Espresso from an 18 g dose
                value:
                  method: espresso
                  strength: standard
                  solveFrom: coffee
                  amount: '18'
                  coffeeUnit: g
              custom_1_15_from_4_tablespoons_of_coffee:
                summary: Custom 1:15 from 4 tablespoons of coffee
                value:
                  method: custom
                  customRatio: '15'
                  strength: standard
                  solveFrom: coffee
                  amount: '4'
                  coffeeUnit: tbsp
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Tool output
          content:
            application/json:
              examples:
                pour_over_from_350_ml_of_water:
                  summary: Pour-over from 350 mL of water
                  value:
                    tool: coffee-brew-ratio-calculator
                    tool_version: 1.0.2
                    outputs:
                      summary: >-
                        Use 21.9 g coffee with 350 mL water (1:16) for about 306
                        mL brewed.
                      breakdown:
                        - item: Brew method
                          value: Pour-over (V60, Kalita)
                        - item: 'Ratio (coffee : water)'
                          value: '1:16'
                        - item: Coffee
                          value: 21.9 g · 0.77 oz · 4.4 tbsp
                        - item: Water
                          value: 350 mL · 11.8 fl oz
                        - item: Estimated brewed coffee
                          value: 306 mL · 10.4 fl oz
                        - item: Grind size
                          value: Medium-fine
                        - item: Water temperature
                          value: 92–96 °C (198–205 °F)
                        - item: Brew time
                          value: 2:30–3:30 min
                    credits_used: 5
                    credits_remaining: null
                strong_french_press_for_four_8_oz_mugs:
                  summary: Strong French press for four 8 oz mugs
                  value:
                    tool: coffee-brew-ratio-calculator
                    tool_version: 1.0.2
                    outputs:
                      summary: >-
                        Use 84.5 g coffee with 1115 mL water (1:13.2) for about
                        946 mL brewed.
                      breakdown:
                        - item: Brew method
                          value: French press
                        - item: 'Ratio (coffee : water)'
                          value: 1:13.2 (strong, from 1:15)
                        - item: Coffee
                          value: 84.5 g · 2.98 oz · 16.9 tbsp
                        - item: Water
                          value: 1115 mL · 37.7 fl oz
                        - item: Estimated brewed coffee
                          value: 946 mL · 32 fl oz
                        - item: Grind size
                          value: Coarse
                        - item: Water temperature
                          value: 93–96 °C (200–205 °F)
                        - item: Brew time
                          value: 4 min steep
                    credits_used: 5
                    credits_remaining: null
                espresso_from_an_18_g_dose:
                  summary: Espresso from an 18 g dose
                  value:
                    tool: coffee-brew-ratio-calculator
                    tool_version: 1.0.2
                    outputs:
                      summary: Use 18 g coffee for 36 g of espresso out (1:2).
                      breakdown:
                        - item: Brew method
                          value: Espresso
                        - item: 'Ratio (coffee : water)'
                          value: '1:2'
                        - item: Coffee
                          value: 18 g · 0.63 oz · 3.6 tbsp
                        - item: Beverage yield (in the cup)
                          value: 36 g
                        - item: Grind size
                          value: Fine
                        - item: Water temperature
                          value: 90–94 °C (194–201 °F)
                        - item: Brew time
                          value: 25–30 s
                    credits_used: 5
                    credits_remaining: null
                custom_1_15_from_4_tablespoons_of_coffee:
                  summary: Custom 1:15 from 4 tablespoons of coffee
                  value:
                    tool: coffee-brew-ratio-calculator
                    tool_version: 1.0.2
                    outputs:
                      summary: >-
                        Use 20 g coffee with 300 mL water (1:15) for about 260
                        mL brewed.
                      breakdown:
                        - item: Brew method
                          value: Custom ratio
                        - item: 'Ratio (coffee : water)'
                          value: '1:15'
                        - item: Coffee
                          value: 20 g · 0.71 oz · 4 tbsp
                        - item: Water
                          value: 300 mL · 10.1 fl oz
                        - item: Estimated brewed coffee
                          value: 260 mL · 8.8 fl oz
                    credits_used: 5
                    credits_remaining: null
              schema:
                type: object
                required:
                  - tool
                  - tool_version
                  - outputs
                  - credits_used
                  - credits_remaining
                properties:
                  outputs:
                    type: object
                    properties:
                      summary:
                        type: string
                        description: Recipe
                      breakdown:
                        type: array
                        description: Brew breakdown
                        items:
                          type: object
                          properties:
                            item:
                              type: string
                              description: Item
                            value:
                              type: string
                              description: Value
                        x-iotools-columns:
                          - item
                          - value
                  tool:
                    type: string
                    description: The tool's slug, echoing the {slug} in the request path.
                  tool_version:
                    type: string
                    description: Output-contract version for this tool.
                  credits_used:
                    type: integer
                    description: >-
                      Credits this call consumed, after any settlement refund. 0
                      when metering is disabled.
                  credits_remaining:
                    type:
                      - integer
                      - 'null'
                    description: >-
                      Credits left in the current monthly allowance, or null
                      when metering is disabled.
                  request_id:
                    type: string
                    description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
        '400':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ValidationError'
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Unauthorized'
        '402':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/InsufficientCredits'
        '403':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ToolNotAllowed'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ToolNotFound'
        '413':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/PayloadTooLarge'
        '422':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/UnprocessableInput'
        '429':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/RateLimited'
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ToolFailed'
        '503':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ToolDisabled'
      security:
        - bearerAuth: []
components:
  responses:
    ValidationError:
      description: Invalid request.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/validation_error
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Invalid request
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - validation_error
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
              fields:
                type:
                  - object
                  - string
                additionalProperties:
                  type: string
                description: >-
                  What failed: a map of field name → message. Absent when the
                  body itself is malformed; a single string when the failure
                  isn't tied to one field.
          example:
            type: https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/validation_error
            title: Invalid request
            status: 400
            code: validation_error
            detail: One or more inputs are invalid — see `fields`.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
            fields:
              inputString: Required
    Unauthorized:
      description: Missing or invalid API key.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/invalid_api_key
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Invalid API key
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - invalid_api_key
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
          example:
            type: https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/invalid_api_key
            title: Invalid API key
            status: 401
            code: invalid_api_key
            detail: 'Provide ''Authorization: Bearer <key>''.'
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
    InsufficientCredits:
      description: Monthly credit allowance exhausted.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/insufficient_credits
                  - >-
                    https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/vendor_api_tier_limit_exceeded
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Insufficient credits
                  - Free-tier API limit reached for this tool
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - insufficient_credits
                  - vendor_api_tier_limit_exceeded
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
              credits_used:
                type: integer
                description: Always 0 — a refused call charges nothing.
              credits_remaining:
                type: integer
                description: Credits left in the allowance — fewer than this call costs.
          example:
            type: https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/insufficient_credits
            title: Insufficient credits
            status: 402
            code: insufficient_credits
            detail: This call costs 1 credit and 0 remain in this month's allowance.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
            credits_used: 0
            credits_remaining: 0
    ToolNotAllowed:
      description: Tool exists but has no API surface.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/tool_not_allowed
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Tool not available over the API
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - tool_not_allowed
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
          example:
            type: https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/tool_not_allowed
            title: Tool not available over the API
            status: 403
            code: tool_not_allowed
            detail: >-
              "Background Remover" is available on iotools.cloud but has no API
              endpoint.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
    ToolNotFound:
      description: No such tool.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/tool_not_found
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Tool not found
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - tool_not_found
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
          example:
            type: https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/tool_not_found
            title: Tool not found
            status: 404
            code: tool_not_found
            detail: No tool with that slug. See GET /v1/tools/list.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
    PayloadTooLarge:
      description: Body too large.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/payload_too_large
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Payload too large
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - payload_too_large
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
          example:
            type: https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/payload_too_large
            title: Payload too large
            status: 413
            code: payload_too_large
            detail: Request body exceeds this tool's size limit.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
    UnprocessableInput:
      description: Well-formed request, but there is no result to return.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/unprocessable_input
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Input cannot be processed
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - unprocessable_input
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
              credits_used:
                type: integer
                description: >-
                  Always 0 on `unprocessable_input` — a failed run is refunded,
                  floor included.
              credits_remaining:
                type: integer
                description: >-
                  Credits left after the refund. Absent when metering is
                  disabled.
          example:
            type: https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/unprocessable_input
            title: Input cannot be processed
            status: 422
            code: unprocessable_input
            detail: >-
              This video has no captions or subtitles, so there is no transcript
              to extract.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
            credits_used: 0
    RateLimited:
      description: Per-minute rate limit exceeded.
      headers:
        Retry-After:
          description: Seconds to wait before retrying (RFC 9110 delta-seconds).
          schema:
            type: integer
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/rate_limited
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Rate limit exceeded
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - rate_limited
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
              retry_after:
                type: integer
                description: >-
                  Seconds until the window resets — the same value as the
                  `Retry-After` header.
          example:
            type: https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/rate_limited
            title: Rate limit exceeded
            status: 429
            code: rate_limited
            detail: Too many requests. Retry in 30s.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
            retry_after: 30
    ToolFailed:
      description: Tool failed to run.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/processing_error
                  - https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/internal_error
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Tool failed to run
                  - Internal error
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - processing_error
                  - internal_error
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
              credits_used:
                type: integer
                description: >-
                  Always 0 on `processing_error` — a failed run is refunded,
                  floor included.
              credits_remaining:
                type: integer
                description: >-
                  Credits left after the refund. Absent when metering is
                  disabled.
          example:
            type: https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/processing_error
            title: Tool failed to run
            status: 500
            code: processing_error
            detail: The tool failed to run. Please try again.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
            credits_used: 0
    ToolDisabled:
      description: Tool temporarily disabled.
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            type: object
            description: >-
              RFC 9457 problem document, served as application/problem+json.
              Branch on `code`; `title` is human prose and may be reworded
              without notice. Some failures add extension members — `fields` on
              validation errors, `retry_after` on 429s,
              `credits_used`/`credits_remaining` on billing-adjacent failures —
              documented on the responses that carry them.
            required:
              - type
              - title
              - status
              - code
            properties:
              type:
                type: string
                format: uri
                description: Stable documentation URI for this failure.
                examples:
                  - https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/tool_disabled
                  - https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/api_unconfigured
              title:
                type: string
                description: Short human-readable summary of the failure.
                examples:
                  - Tool temporarily disabled
                  - API not configured
              status:
                type: integer
                description: HTTP status code, matching the response's own status.
              code:
                type: string
                description: >-
                  Stable machine-readable error code — branch on this, not
                  `title`.
                enum:
                  - tool_disabled
                  - api_unconfigured
              detail:
                type: string
                description: Human explanation of this occurrence.
              request_id:
                type: string
                description: Correlation id, also sent as x-request-id.
          example:
            type: https://docs.iotools.cloud/errors/tool_disabled
            title: Tool temporarily disabled
            status: 503
            code: tool_disabled
            detail: This tool is temporarily unavailable. Try again shortly.
            request_id: e4042b29-8f1e-4c7a-9b52-6f0d1a3c7e11
  securitySchemes:
    bearerAuth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      bearerFormat: iot_live_…

````